Causes of Sewage Backup
Blocked Sewer Line: Tree roots, grease, feminine products, and other debris can accumulate in your sewer line, causing blockages that prevent sewage from flowing freely.
Damaged Pipes: Corrosion, cracking, or other damage to sewer pipes can create gaps or holes, allowing sewage to leak out and cause backups.
Overloaded System: During heavy rains or excessive water usage, the sewer system can become overwhelmed, leading to backups in homes and businesses.
Faulty Sump Pump: A malfunctioning sump pump can fail to remove water from the basement, causing it to flood and potentially back up sewage into the house.
Improper Toilet Use: Flushing non-flushable items like wipes, diapers, and feminine products can clog toilets and lead to sewage backups.
Effects of Sewage Backup
Health Hazards: Sewage backups can release harmful bacteria and viruses into the environment, posing health risks to occupants.
Structural Damage: Sewage water can damage flooring, walls, and other building materials, causing costly repairs.
Property Damage: Sewage backups can contaminate personal belongings, furniture, and appliances, leading to significant financial losses.
Environmental Pollution: Untreated sewage can contaminate nearby water sources and contribute to environmental degradation.
Why is Sewer Backing Up in House?
Blocked Drain: Blockages in the main drain line or individual drains can prevent sewage from flowing out of the house, causing backups.
Vent Blockage: Vent pipes allow air to enter the sewer system, preventing the creation of a vacuum that can draw sewage back into the house. Blockages in these pipes can lead to backups.
Tree Roots: Tree roots can penetrate sewer lines, causing breaks or blockages that prevent sewage from flowing smoothly.
Damaged Sewer Pipe: Any damage to the sewer pipe that transports sewage from the house can allow sewage to leak out and back up into the home.
Overloaded System: Excessive water usage or heavy rains can overwhelm the sewer system, leading to backups in multiple homes in the area.
Preventing Sewage Backups
Regular Sewer Line Inspection and Cleaning: Scheduling regular inspections and cleanings can help identify and remove blockages before they cause backups.
Proper Toilet Use: Only flush toilet paper and human waste. Avoid flushing wipes, diapers, feminine products, or other non-flushable items.
Install a Backwater Valve: A backwater valve can prevent sewage from flowing back into the house in the event of a backup in the main sewer line.
Maintain a Sump Pump: Keep your sump pump in good working order to prevent basement flooding that can lead to sewage backups.
Dispose of Grease Properly: Avoid pouring grease down the drain, as it can accumulate and clog sewer lines.
Tree Root Management: Regularly inspect trees near sewer lines and have roots trimmed or removed if they are encroaching on the pipes.